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1938 – 1942
the Teachers College in Spišská Nová Ves
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1942 – 1946
the Conservatory in Bratislava (composition – Eugen Suchoň, conducting – Kornel Schimpl)
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1946 – 1947
conducting studies in Prague (Václav Talich)
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1947 – 1949
military attendance service
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1949 – 1952
conductor of SĽUK
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1953 – 1954
a conductor of SOČR in Bratislava
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1955 – 1956
the Director of Nová scéna in Bratislava
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from 1961
a freelance artist, he was mainly engaged in composition and conducting activities